Fishing Pliers 101: How to Choose, Use, and Trust the Tool Every Fisherman Needs

Friday, May 2, 2025
You’re waist-deep in a river, trying to land a twitchy brown trout that just inhaled your nymph rig.

You’ve got line wrapped around your fingers, the hook’s buried halfway to the gills, and your buddy’s yelling something about not losing the net downstream.

That’s when it hits you—you left your pliers in the truck.

Again.

Fishing pliers aren’t glamorous.

They’re not the reel you show off to your mates or the rod you spent three weekends researching.

But when the fish is on and time is tight, they’re the one tool that does about ten jobs at once—and quietly saves your day.

Cut braid.

Pop split rings.

Pull treble hooks out of a flapping kahawai.

This guide isn’t about ranking the “top 10 titanium pliers under $50” or pushing some brand with a flashy sheath.

Just real-world advice from the lens of anglers who’ve fished cold rivers, hot surf, deep estuaries, and still lost a pair or two over the side of the boat.

If you’re here to understand what fishing pliers really do, what to look for in a pair that won’t rust shut after one saltwater trip, and how to pick the right setup for your style of fishing—bank, boat, or backcountry—then grab your gear and let’s get into it.

No fluff, no fuss, just the tools that keep your line wet and your hands out of trouble.

fishing pliers guide to selection

 

What Fishing Pliers Actually Do (And Why It’s Not Just About Hook Removal)

Most people think of pliers as just a hook remover.

And sure, that’s a big part of the job, but it’s far from the whole story.

Let’s say you’re working a rocky point for snapper.

You’re using soft baits on a light jig head, and after a few strikes, your split ring starts to bend from the pressure.

You could fumble with your fingers, maybe wreck a thumbnail, or you could grab your pliers and sort it in ten seconds.

That’s the difference between staying in the strike zone and wasting a bite window.

Same goes for cutting line.

If you’ve ever tried to snip braided line with regular scissors, you know it’s like trying to cut hair with a butter knife.

A decent pair of pliers with a proper side cutter slices clean, no fray, no wasted time.

When the bite is on, time matters:

🎣 Crimping leaders.
🛠️ Adjust a bent spinner arm.
🎯 Tuning the line tie on a crankbait that’s swimming sideways.
🧲 Pulling a rusty hook from a decades-old tackle tray.
🐡 Dislodging a treble from a pufferfish’s rubbery jaw.


All of that falls under the job description.

And when you’re fishing in wind or chop, having a tool you can work one-handed without juggling scissors, split ring tools, or a pocketknife isn’t just useful.

It’s necessary.

Pliers are what keep you fishing when the small stuff starts to stack up.

 

Fishing Pliers Kits: What’s In Them and Why It Matters

Not all pliers come solo.

A lot of anglers optfor full kits, and there’s good reason for that, especially if you’re gearing up for a range of conditions.

A basic pliers kit might include a sheath and lanyard.

Sounds minor until your pliers go for a swim.

Whether you’re bank fishing a muddy stream or bouncing around on a tinny, having your pliers clipped and ready can be the difference between a smooth unhook or a barbed mess.

More complete kits sometimes throw in extras: line scissors, a fish gripper, maybe a hook remover or a small scale.

Handy if you’re packing light or want everything in one place.

Especially useful on a kayak, where deck space is at a premium and fumbling with loose tools just isn’t an option.

Some of these kits are built around saltwater use, with corrosion-resistant materials, anodized coatings, sealed springs, or titanium builds.

Others are made for trout and light tackle, with smaller jaws, finer cutters, and a more compact footprint.

It depends where you fish and how much abuse your gear takes.

One thing’s for sure: if your pliers come with a sheath, use it.

Belt-mounted, clipped to your PFD, or tied to your bag, it doesn't matter.

Just keep them where they can work, not rust at the bottom of a tackle tray.

 

 fish hook pliers removal from fish


Freshwater vs. Saltwater: What Changes

If you fish both salt and fresh, you already know: the gear that works fine on a lake might fall apart after a weekend on the coast.

Saltwater eats tools alive.

It seeps into springs, chews through joints, and leaves even stainless steel pitted if you don’t rinse it.

That’s why saltwater fishing pliers need to be tougher.

Look for materials like titanium, anodized aluminum, or marine-grade stainless.

Bonus if they have sealed hinges or replaceable cutting blades. It’s not just about looking good out of the package—it’s about surviving the season.

In freshwater, you’ve got more forgiveness.

Your pliers won’t corrode as fast, but precision becomes the priority.

When you’re working a small hook out of a trout’s mouth in knee-deep water, you want something with narrow jaws, a smooth grip, and accurate pressure.

Big bulky saltwater pliers don’t always cut it here.

And then there’s line.

Saltwater anglers are often cutting heavy braid or fluorocarbon leaders.

Freshwater guys might deal more with mono or lighter tackle.

So if your pliers are built with a scissor-style cutter, make sure it’s up to the line you use most.

Don’t rely on one tool to handle everything unless it’s built to.

Whatever the setting, a good rinse in fresh water after each use and a bit of drying time goes a long way.

Even corrosion-resistant doesn’t mean bulletproof.

 

Ergonomics: You’ll Thank Yourself Later

Ergonomic features don’t get much attention—until your hands are cramping or your grip slips and you nearly hook yourself.

Then they matter.

Start with the handle design.

Rubberized grips offer traction even when wet, which is essential when your hands are slimy from bait or cold from the river.

Some aluminum pliers go bare-metal for durability, but unless they’re textured or grooved, they can get slick fast.

Spring-loaded jaws are a game changer.

They let you operate the pliers one-handed, which helps when you’re holding a fish with the other.

Especially if you’re trying to unhook a fish that swallowed the lure deep or you’re working quickly in the surf.

Look for ones that have a smooth, predictable action—not something that sticks or squeaks after two trips.

Do fishing pliers have adjustable grips for different fish sizes? Not in the way a wrench does, but jaw length and tip design can make a big difference.

Long needle-nose pliers are great for reaching down a snook or trout’s throat.

Shorter, stouter jaws are better for crushing barbs or working with hardware like split rings.

If you’re hiking to a spot, think about carry comfort.

A belt sheath with a secure latch or magnetic clip is more reliable than a loose pouch.

Some even have drainage holes at the bottom so you’re not storing wet gear.

And if you’re fishing on foot, those few grams of weight saved with a titanium or compact model start to matter.

 

guide to fishing pliers


The Debate: Multi-tool vs. Dedicated Fishing Pliers

Every angler’s got an opinion on this, and most carry both.

But if you’ve fished long enough, you know there’s a difference between a tool that gets you out of a jam and one that just works, trip after trip.

A good multi-tool can be a lifesaver.

You might be deep in the backcountry, three rivers past cell service, when your reel screws loosen or a guide starts to bend.

A Leatherman or our personally preferred Gerber with screwdriver tips, a file, scissors, and a decent pair of pliers might be all you need to stay fishing.

Plus, they come in handy for field fixes.

But when you’re out on the water regularly, you’ll start to notice the cracks:

  • Multi-tool pliers usually don’t open as wide.
  • Their jaws aren’t long enough for deeper hook sets.
  • The cutters often struggle with heavy braid or rust up after a few saltwater splashes.

That’s when you’ll wish you had the real thing clipped to your belt.

Dedicated pliers are built for fish.

They’re longer, stronger, more precise.

You can apply torque to crimp a leader, pull a stubborn hook, or snip clean through 50-pound braid.

Some even have replaceable side cutters, split ring tips, or built-in crimping notches.

Bottom line? If you’re hiking into remote water with limited space, a multi-tool earns its keep.

But if you’re on a boat or fishing often, keep proper pliers on hand.

Better yet, do both. Stash your multi-tool in your pack or waders. Clip your pliers to your belt or bag. That way, you’re never caught short.

What to Look For Before You Buy

Forget flashy packaging or tactical names.

A good pair of fishing pliers earns its place by doing the job right—day after day, fish after fish.

Here’s what actually matters when you’re choosing a pair.

Material comes first.

For saltwater, look for corrosion-resistant metals.

Titanium won’t rust and is lightweight, but it’s pricey.

Marine-grade stainless is strong and more affordable but needs regular rinsing.

Anodized aluminum hits the middle ground—it’s light, resists salt, and cuts well, but can get slippery without a rubber grip.

Cutting ability should be high on your list.

Some pliers come with side cutters that slice through braid, mono, and fluorocarbon with ease.

Others claim they do but leave you fraying your leader like a chew toy.

If you use heavy braid, test or check reviews for braid-specific cutters.

Bonus points if the blades are replaceable.

Grip matters more than you’d think.

You’ll be using these with wet, cold, or bait-covered hands.

Look for non-slip handles.

Some use molded rubber, others knurled metal.

Spring-loaded jaws also help with one-handed use when you’re wrangling a fish.

Jaw length and nose style depend on the species.

Trout and panfish need longer, finer tips.

For bigger fish like snapper, kingfish, or barracuda, shorter jaws give you more crimping power and control.

Split ring tips or crimping grooves can be game changers if you swap lures or build rigs often.

They’re not must-haves for every angler, but once you use a pair with the right features, it’s hard to go back.

Storage and access count too.

A sheath with a belt clip or lanyard makes sure you’re not digging around while the fish thrashes. If the sheath has drainage, even better—it keeps things dry and avoids the musty stink that builds up in tight gear bags.

 

Maintenance Tips: Keeping Them Alive (and Not Rusted Shut)

Even the best pliers will seize up or corrode if you treat them like an afterthought.

Saltwater especially doesn’t care how much you spent.

It’ll find a way in.

First rule: rinse them after every trip.

Doesn’t matter if they’re titanium, stainless, or anodized aluminum.

A quick dunk in fresh water at the boat ramp or under the tap when you get home makes a huge difference.

Don’t just toss them into your tackle bag wet.

Dry them properly.

If they came with a sheath, make sure it has drainage holes or leave them out overnight before storing.

Add a bit of oil now and then.

One drop at the hinge goes a long way.

Keeps them opening smooth and stops salt crystals from grinding things down.



Parting Advice: Carry What You’ll Actually Use

The truth is, the best pliers are the ones you’ve got on you when it matters.

You can have the flashiest set with a built-in scale and carbon fiber handle, but if they’re sitting in the glovebox while you’re hip-deep in a river or casting from the rocks, they’re dead weight.

Get something that fits how you fish.

If you’re hiking, weight and packability matter.

If you’re on a boat, prioritize grip, strength, and saltwater protection.

And if you’re fishing both, carry both.

One clipped to your hip, another in your kit.

Look for quality, sure.

But more importantly, look for usability.

Will they stay in your hand when wet? Can they cut cleanly under pressure? Are they there when the fish swallows deep and time’s tight? That’s what matters.

how to remove a fish hook dog mouth

 

Extra for the unlucky:

Accidental Fish Hook Removal: A Quick Guide for Anglers and Pet Owners

The unexpected happens, and sometimes that involves a misplaced cast resulting in a fish hook finding an unintended target – a human hand or the curious mouth of our beloved canine companions. 

While the initial reaction might be panic, a calm and methodical approach is crucial for minimizing harm. 

If the hook's barb is visible and the entry point is in a less sensitive area, like the fleshy part of a hand or the outer lip of a dog's mouth, and you feel confident, a careful removal might be possible. 

Begin by thoroughly cleaning the area around the embedded hook with an antiseptic solution if readily available. Then, utilizing a robust pair of wire cutters – the cutting edge often found on your fishing pliers – carefully snip off the barbed tip of the hook. 

With the barb now neutralized, gently withdraw the remaining shank of the hook, ensuring you pull it out along the same path it entered. Once the hook is free, cleanse the wound once more with antiseptic and protect it with a sterile bandage. 

However, it is paramount to recognize situations where self-removal is ill-advised and potentially dangerous. 

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